Land Surveys for Real Estate Due Diligence in Texas

"Texas, often referred to as the Lone Star State, is a thriving hub for economic growth and innovation, making it an attractive destination for commercial real estate investment." - Chris Evans

Why Land Surveys Are Essential for Land Acquisition and Due Diligence in Texas

Before any commercial deal closes, there’s one step that separates smart investments from risky ones: due diligence.

In Texas, where land value and development opportunity move fast, accurate surveying is the cornerstone of that process.

Whether you’re acquiring a single commercial parcel or assembling multiple tracts for a large project, a land survey gives investors the clarity and confidence to close — or walk away.

1. Understanding Due Diligence in Real Estate

Due diligence means verifying every aspect of a property — legal, environmental, and physical — before finalizing a purchase.

A land survey provides the factual foundation for that verification.

Key questions a survey answers:

• Does the legal description match the actual land?

• Are there encroachments, easements, or zoning conflicts?

• Is the parcel large enough — and clear enough — for the intended use?

2. Verifying Legal Descriptions and Boundaries

Texas deeds often rely on outdated or inconsistent boundary descriptions. A boundary or ALTA/NSPS Land Title Survey confirms the exact property lines, ensuring investors know precisely what they’re buying.

Why it matters:

• Prevents purchasing land that encroaches on neighbors.

• Confirms acreage and value before appraisal.

• Protects against future ownership disputes.

3. Identifying Easements and Access Rights

Undocumented or misaligned easements can block critical construction plans or limit property usage.

A survey reveals:

• Recorded and unrecorded easements.

• Rights-of-way and utility paths.

• Shared access or private road agreements.

Result: No surprises after closing.

4. Detecting Encroachments and Restrictions

Structures, fences, or driveways that cross property lines can trigger legal or demolition costs.
Survey data allows buyers to negotiate repairs or price adjustments before finalizing a deal.

5. Evaluating Topography and Development Feasibility

Topographic surveys provide a detailed understanding of the land’s elevation and slope.

Why it matters:

• Helps determine grading costs.

• Reveals flood-prone areas or drainage concerns.

• Supports engineering feasibility studies.

6. Protecting Lenders and Title Insurers

Financial institutions rely on surveys to issue clean title and approve financing.
Without certified data, lenders may delay funding or add costly exceptions.

Surveys ensure:

• No boundary or title irregularities.

• Verified compliance with legal and zoning standards.

• Complete documentation for closing.

7. A Small Investment with Big Returns

Compared to the cost of litigation or redesign, the price of a survey is minimal. It’s the single most valuable document for protecting every dollar in a land acquisition.

In Texas real estate, what you don’t know can cost you.

With decades of experience supporting developers, attorneys, and lenders, South Texas Surveying provides the precision, speed, and confidence investors need to close smarter and safer.